The geographic separation between the United States mainland (specifically Miami, Florida) and the island nation of Cuba is a relatively short distance across the Florida Straits. The closest point between the two locations, Key West, Florida, and the Cuban coast, is approximately 90 miles. Other distances, such as that between Miami and Havana, are slightly greater, varying depending on the specific points being measured.
Understanding this proximity is crucial for several reasons. Historically, the closeness has facilitated migration, both legal and illegal, between the two countries. The short distance also influences trade relationships, tourism patterns (when permitted), and geopolitical strategies. This nearness has played a significant role in shaping the cultural and political landscape of both Miami and Cuba.
